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History of 4-H
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Louisiana 4-H Timeline

1908        Corn Clubs for boys begin in Louisiana to teach boys new ways to grow corn; other 
                        agricultural clubs for boys developed later were modeled after the Corn Club 
                        demonstration methods.
                 
                Louisiana State Fair awards first prize to a Corn Club member.

1909        V.L. Roy hired as the first state club leader; he was largely responsible for starting the 
                        first Corn Club in Louisiana.

1910        Demonstration trains showcase Corn Club crops and more. 
               
                Louisiana starts the first swine club in the nation.

1911        Tomato canning clubs for girls begin in Louisiana; other domestic clubs soon followed 
                       using demonstration methods.
               
                4-H clover brands the canned goods prepared by Tomato Canning Clubs nationwide and 
                       eventually becomes the national emblem for boys’ and girls’ club work.

1914        Smith-Lever Act establishes federal funding for Extension Services, which support boys'
                      and girls' club work.
                
                First Short Course held at Louisiana State University (LSU).

1915        Educational films shown around state using power from a Model-T car.
               
                Cotton clubs and poultry clubs established.

1918        The term “4-H Club” first appears in a federal document to describe the activities of the 
                        various agricultural and domestic clubs formed nationwide and supported by funding 
                        from the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
               
                Short Course at LSU canceled due to an influenza epidemic.
               
                Parish Short Courses begin; they become the precursors to rallies and Achievement Days.

1920        4-H Clubs organized nationwide according to a standard plan with minimum requirements.

1921        First youth State Executive Committee formed at Short Course at LSU.

1922        First Louisiana 4-H camp held on grounds of the future Camp Grant Walker.

1923        Louisiana 4-H'ers participated in National Club Congress, which was established in 1922.
               
                4-H camps held in tents in several locations around Louisiana.

1927        4-H Pledge and Motto adopted at the first National 4-H Camp, Washington, D.C.

1928        Capper-Ketcham Act provided federal funding for Extension Services and 4-H Clubs during 
                      the Depression.
               
                "Short Course Daily" newspaper published to keep LSU Short Course attendees 
                      informed of activities.

1930        First Short Course held at Southern University.

1932        4-H Club work publicized on radio for the first time as part of a National 4-H 
                      Achievement broadcast.    

1935        Camp Grant Walker developed as a “state” 4-H camp as a W.P.A. project.

1936        First state 4-H livestock show held with a showing of 43 calves; the grand champion was 
                      sold at $0.26 a pound, more than twice the market price.

1937        First wildlife and forestry camps held at Camp Grant Walker.

1939        First 4-H agent camp held at Camp Grant Walker where the first State 4-H Advisory 
                      Committee was established.

1940-45    For World War II service projects, Louisiana 4-H'ers grow Victory Gardens, lead the nation 
                       in an ambulance fund, collect scrap and raise $3.4 million to pay for a Liberty Ship, 
                       the Floyd W. Spencer.

1942        Louisiana Legislature allocates funds for livestock shows. 
               
                4-H Club membership divided into two groups: Junior Clubs for elementary school 
                      students and Senior Clubs for high schoolers.

1946        Short Course at LSU canceled due to a polio epidemic.

1948        First black regional 4-H camp in the nation held at Southern University.
               
                First Jr. Leadership Camp held at Camp Grant Walker.

1952        First 4-H Adult Leader Training Camp held at Camp Grant Walker.

1953        Achievement Days held in all 64 parishes for the first time.
               
                Groundbreaking for Camp Jesse Harrison.
               
                International Farm Youth Exchange Program started.

1954        4-H Key Award Program established to recognize outstanding 4-H'ers.

1956        First Junior Forestry Camp held.
               
                59.6% of Louisiana 4-H'ers lived in nonfarm or urban areas.

1965        National mandate to integrate schools begins integration of 4-H Clubs. 

1970s    New projects and programs extend 4-H to urban youth.
              
                Junior Leadership Clubs organized.

1973        “…and my world” added to the 4-H pledge.

1976        Statewide 4-H celebrations of America’s Bicentennial.

1978        Louisiana 4-H Foundation is created.

1980s      Collegiate 4-H takes root.
                  
                Environmental awareness and concerns for youth-at-risk lead to new projects and
                  programs.

1984       4-H established as a co-curricular activity in public schools.

1990s    Character education programs begin.
             
                Recruitment of volunteers accelerates.
             
                4-H Web sites developed as computer use increases.
             
                Special-interest camps organized.

1999     Louisiana 4-H shooting sports program begins as part of the national outdoor skills program.

2002     First Annual 4-H Day at the Capitol.

2004    Short Course restructured and renamed “4-H University.”

2005    Camp Grant Walker serves as an evacuation shelter for 600 people after hurricanes Katrina
                  and Rita. 
            
                4-H'ers across the state assist with hurricane relief projects.
            
            Afterschool 4-H programs piloted.

2006    Project portfolio now accessible to 4-H'ers through the Internet.

2008    4-H Centennial Celebrations held across the state.
           
            4-H Hall of Fame established with 100 inductees.
           
            Louisiana 4-H Museum opens in Mansura, La.

 

Posted on: 5/7/2008 2:30:03 PM

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